Indian temples and sculptures

 South India temples about Amazing Sculptures, Colorful Gopuram, Beautiful art on temple wall & pillars, Inside view of temples & many more..

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South India is the area encompassing Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Telangana as well as the union territories of Andaman and Nicobar, Lakshadweep and Puducherry and etc

Mahajanapadas.... ANGA DYNASTY

🔸jana means people
🔸Jana pada means foot hold of people
🔸Mahajanapadas means cities
🔸out of 16 Mahajanapadas Magadha became        popular

ANGA DYNASTY

✴ANGA WAS THE KINGDOM WHICH SITUATED IN TGE EAST OF MAGADHA
✴ANGA CAPITAL "CHAMPA" NEAR "BHAGALPUR"
✴ANGA HAD PROMINANT PLACE IN THE FIELD OF TRADE AND COMMERCE
✴ANGA FAMOUS FOR OVERSEAS TRADE
✴THEY TRADED WITH SUVARNABHUMI
✴THIS MADE ENEMITY BETWEEN THE ANGA AND MAGADHA
✴FINALLY ANGA ANNXED BY MAGADHA

Mahajanapadas.....KOSALA

IMPORTANT NOTES ON KOSALA KINGDOM

✔.Kosala is the part of SAKYA TERRITORY.
✔.Kosala capital "SARVATHI"
✔.Two important cities "SAKETHA" and "Ayiyoyadha"
✔.These are the captials of KOSALA before"Sarasvati"
✔.Maha KOSALA was the powerful king of kosala
✔.Maha KOSALA given KASI as a dowary to the KOSALA devi on het marriage to bimbisara

✔.Parsenjith was the son of "Maha KOSALA"
✔."Vidudhabha" was the contemporary to lord buddha and person friend to him
✔.VIDUDHABHA forcefully taken the thrown from his father
✔.KOSALA was annexed by the magadha.

 

Vijayanagara empire@ part 2

FOREIGN TRAVELLERS
Foreign travellers like Nicolo conti,fernao nuniz,Domingo paes,Duarto Barbosa and Abdul razzaq wrote about the magnificence of vijayanagara

SRI KRISHNA DEVARAYA
One of the most important rulers of vijayanagara states was KRISHNADEVARAYA,the founder of the TULUVA DYNASTY. He was a great commander and a efficient administrator.
He fought a series of war with the independent Kingdoms that came on the ruins of Bahamani Kingdom, maintained law and order and dealt with the Portuguese influence in the Deccan.he completey shattered the Adil shahi froces of bajipur 1st and attacked Gulbarga and set free three Bahamani princess who were imprisoned there.he helped them in recovering the throne of Gulbarga and krishna deva himself took the the title of "YAVANARAJA STHAPANACHARYA"
Devaraya built some fine stone temples like Tirupathi.the famous temple of tirupathi developed during his period greatly 

Vijayanagar Empire...

INTRODUCTION
 In 1336,vijayanagara kingdom was estb. By Harihara and bukka were two brothers and served in tge army of MUHAMMAD BIN TUGHLAQ.They estb.the capital city vijayanagara on the banks of river Tungabhadra in 1336.their dynastg was called the SANGAMA DYNASTY.Harihara and bukka were helped and inspired by contemporary scholar VIDYARANYA.
These two brothers established the city of vijayanagara on the banks o river Tungabhadra.

DDYNASTIES OF VIJAYANAGARA
 The empire included from different cultural regions,the tamil,telugu and karnataka regions this belonged to different cultures.between 1336-1565,vijayanagara ruled by three dynasties-SANGAMA,Who ruled
in power till 1485,THE SALUVA who remained in power till 1503 and THE TULUVAS.the last dynasty was the ARAVIDU DYNASTY that ruled till 17th century.


...................TO BE CONTINUED..................

Upanishads.....@indian history

▶Upanishads are 108 total
▶Upanishads means "session"
▶Another meaning sitting at the mentor and learning
▶Upanishads also mentioned about 'Karma and Rebirth theory

▶they also deals with vedantha,it means "end of vedas"
▶Katha Upanishads deals with 'YAMA and NACHAKETHA'
▶Jabala Upanishads mentioned 3 asramas
▶Chandastya Upanishads mentioned 4 asaramas

1.BRAHMACHARYA~STUDENT
2.GRIHASTYA~HOUSE HOLD
3.VANAPEASTHA~RETIREMENT
4.SANYASI~CELEBACY

*MANDNIK UPANISHADS Mentioned "satyameva jayasthey"
*BRIHADARANYAK UPANISHADS Mentioned "ASATHOMAYA SADGAMAYA"


NEXT: VEDANGAS AND SAD-DARSHANAS
                 BY:RANJITH KUMAR
        💐THANKS FOR VISITING💐

UPAVEDAS.....

1.Dhanurveda➡Archary
2.Ghanharvade➡Music
3.Silpaveda➡Sculpture
4.Ayurveda➡Medicine

 ▶Total no. of brahims was 19
▶but in now a days only 7 types of bramhins was their
▶AITHEREYA BRAHAMINS 1st time mentioned word ANDRA
▶Satapata BRAHAMINS deals with "Agriculture"and 1st evidence of "Monet lending"
▶ARYAKAYAS deals with logic
These bramhins were the 1st vedic prists to oppose Rituals and Aults


Next topic: UPANISHADS
BY:RANJITH KUMAR
💐THANKS FOR VISITING💐

Who is the father of INDIAN LOGIC(DO U KNOW)

"DIGNAGA" FATHER OF INDIAN LOGIC

 Notes on Dignaga

1.Dignaga was a indian scholar

2 his living period was circa (c. 480 – c. 540 CE) 

3.he one of the buddist founder of indian logic
4.he founded the school of Buddist logic
5.he influenced Buddhist logicians like Dhadamkirti and also Hindu thinkers of the Nyaya school. 
6.he born in the south indian bramhin family in Simhavakta near kanchipuram

Hence he the father of indian logic..

Did u know About vedas and vedic age..?

Vedic age divided into 2 parts
         1.Early vedic age
         2.Later vedic age
▶In vedic age composed vedic culture
▶vedas came from the rude word "VID" it meams "TO KNOW"
▶Vedas are nit written by human begins,they are called "APAURUSHEYAS"
▶In another words,vedas written by vedavas
▶vedas are four
    1.RIGVEDA contains HYMS
    2 SAMAVEDA-MUSIC
    3.YAJURVEDA-RITUALS & AULTS
        ➡It divided into 2 parts
            1.SHUKLA YAJURVEDA
            2.KRISHNA YAJURVEDA
    4.ATHERVADA-MAGICL SPELLS

*RIGVEDA PRIST "HOTRI"
*SAMAVEDA-UDGATRI
*YAJURVEDA-ADYARYU


         NEXT: UPAVEDAS
               BY:RANJITH
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